Anatomy · Skeleton · Lower limb
Foot skeleton anatomy
Also known as: ankle, toes, tarsal bones
26 bones per foot: 7 tarsals, 5 metatarsals and 14 phalanges.
Overview page. A full anatomy article for the foot skeleton has not been written yet; below are the modelled structures, the system it belongs to and every clinical topic that mentions it.
Structures in the atlas 52
The modelled pieces that make up the foot skeleton in the 3D atlas. Each opens in the explorer.
- Distal phalanx of left big toe
- Distal phalanx of left fourth toe
- Distal phalanx of left little toe
- Distal phalanx of left second toe
- Distal phalanx of left third toe
- Distal phalanx of right big toe
- Distal phalanx of right fourth toe
- Distal phalanx of right little toe
- Distal phalanx of right second toe
- Distal phalanx of right third toe
- Left calcaneus
- Left cuboid bone
- Left fifth metatarsal bone
- Left first metatarsal bone
- Left fourth metatarsal bone
- Left intermediate cuneiform bone
- Left lateral cuneiform bone
- Left medial cuneiform bone
- Left second metatarsal bone
- Left talus
- Left third metatarsal bone
- Middle phalanx of left fourth toe
- Middle phalanx of left little toe
- Middle phalanx of left second toe
- Middle phalanx of left third toe
- Middle phalanx of right fourth toe
- Middle phalanx of right little toe
- Middle phalanx of right second toe
- Middle phalanx of right third toe
- Navicular bone of left foot
- Navicular bone of right foot
- Proximal phalanx of left big toe
- Proximal phalanx of left fourth toe
- Proximal phalanx of left little toe
- Proximal phalanx of left second toe
- Proximal phalanx of left third toe
- Proximal phalanx of right big toe
- Proximal phalanx of right fourth toe
- Proximal phalanx of right little toe
- Proximal phalanx of right second toe
- Proximal phalanx of right third toe
- Right calcaneus
- Right cuboid bone
- Right fifth metatarsal bone
- Right first metatarsal bone
- Right fourth metatarsal bone
- Right intermediate cuneiform bone
- Right lateral cuneiform bone
- Right medial cuneiform bone
- Right second metatarsal bone
- Right talus
- Right third metatarsal bone
The skeleton in brief
The adult skeleton has 206 bones plus the cartilages that cap joints, join the ribs to the sternum and shape the nose and airway. It is organised into an axial skeleton (skull, vertebral column, ribs and sternum) that protects the brain, spinal cord, heart and lungs, and an appendicular skeleton (the limbs with their girdles) built for movement. Bone is living tissue: it remodels throughout life in response to load, stores calcium and phosphate, and houses the marrow that makes blood cells.